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Last
month in this magazine we ran a story by Agostino von Hassell
with the headline, "How Much Does Manufacturing Matter?" In it
Mr. von Hassell points to a lot of production and trade data
that highlight how manufacturing has become a smaller fraction
of the U.S. Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Specifically, in 1950
manufacturing accounted for about 48 percent of the GDP, then
known as the Gross National Product (GNP); by 2001 that number
had dropped to 18 percent. Comparatively, in
China last year manufacturing accounted for 50 percent of that
country's GDP. This apparent disparity, by extension, goes to
show how much China is encroaching on the injection molding
industry. The decline of manufacturing in the U.S. may, in some
ways, be an inevitable part of the maturation of our economy and
society. But in thousands of other ways, manufacturing is still
a vital and important way of life that shouldn't simply be waved
off.
While
China's
advances are undeniable, there is still room for optimism. Look
closely at the numbers:
China's
2001 GDP was $1.076 trillion; manufacturing, 50 percent of that,
is valued at $538 billion. The U.S. 2001 GDP was $9.882
trillion; manufacturing, 18 percent of that, is valued at $1.779
trillion. In other words, the total value of goods and services
produced by the U.S. manufacturing community in 2001 was $703
billion larger than China's entire GDP in the same year.
That, it seems to me, is something to build on.
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